Glossary · Structures & visas
Panama corporation (sociedad anónima, S.A.)
Definition
The sociedad anónima is Panama's classic corporate vehicle. In real estate it's used to own property through the company: the finca is titled to the S.A., and control is exercised through its shares, easing planning and continuity.
In practice
Typical advantages: asset separation, continuity (shares transfer without touching the Public Registry), and practicality for co-owners. Real costs: incorporation, the annual franchise tax, and a resident agent — plus accounting obligations that have tightened. Buying personally is perfectly valid and simpler for a single home. Which fits depends on your tax situation in Panama and at home: we refer you to partner attorneys and accountants before the structure is decided.
Related terms
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Relocation to Panama service →General information, not legal or tax advice. Every transaction is confirmed with an attorney and accountant.
Term reviewed as of July 2026 · Vaca Group Real Estate, Lic. PN 5904